What Happens During Refinance Settlement
Refinance settlement is the day your new lender pays out your existing loan and formally takes over the mortgage on your property. The process typically takes 30 to 90 minutes and involves your conveyancer or solicitor coordinating the transfer of funds between lenders, discharging the old mortgage, and registering the new security interest with the Queensland Land Titles Office.
For property owners in Middle Ridge, where median house values sit around $550,000 to $650,000 and many borrowers hold mortgages with regional and national lenders, the settlement process rarely requires you to attend in person. Your legal representative handles the exchange of documents, confirms the payout figure with your existing lender, and ensures the new loan funds are released on the agreed date.
The discharge of your old mortgage and registration of the new one happens electronically through the Property Exchange Australia (PEXA) platform in Queensland. Once settlement completes, your former lender no longer holds security over your property, and your new lender becomes the registered mortgagee. You'll receive confirmation from your solicitor, and your first repayment under the new loan structure usually begins within the following month.
Payout Figures and Timing Requests
A payout figure is valid for a specific date and includes the outstanding loan balance, accrued interest up to that date, and any discharge or administrative fees your existing lender charges. Your new lender or conveyancer requests this figure approximately two weeks before the proposed settlement date, and it's typically valid for 30 days.
Interest accrues daily on your existing loan, so if settlement is delayed by even a few days, the payout figure changes. Your conveyancer will request an updated figure if the settlement date shifts. Discharge fees vary by lender but generally range from $150 to $400. Some lenders waive discharge fees as part of retention offers when they learn you're refinancing, though this is less common now than it was several years ago.
Consider a borrower in Middle Ridge switching from a fixed rate that expired at 6.2% to a variable rate at 5.8%. Their payout figure on a $480,000 loan includes the principal balance, 12 days of accrued interest at the old rate (around $985), and a $350 discharge fee. If settlement moves from a Wednesday to the following Monday, the payout figure increases by approximately $460 in additional interest. Your conveyancer adjusts for this automatically, but it's worth understanding why the final amount drawn from your new loan may differ slightly from initial estimates.
Documents Required Before Settlement
Your conveyancer needs the signed loan documents from your new lender, proof of identity, and evidence that any conditions on your loan approval have been satisfied. If your refinance application included accessing equity, your lender may require a formal property valuation before releasing funds, even if they provided conditional approval based on an automated valuation model.
For properties near the University of Southern Queensland or along Stenner Street, where land sizes and dwelling types vary significantly, lenders occasionally request a physical inspection to confirm the property condition matches their security assessment. This adds one to two weeks to the settlement timeline and involves an independent valuer visiting the property. You don't need to be present for the inspection, but it's worth ensuring the property is accessible and any significant renovations or extensions are documented with council approvals.
Insurance is another requirement that catches some borrowers off guard. Your new lender requires proof of building insurance that covers at least the loan amount and lists them as the interested party. If you're switching lenders mid-policy, your existing insurance usually transfers without issue, but your broker or conveyancer will confirm this with the insurer and provide the updated certificate of currency to your new lender before settlement.
Overlap Between Old and New Loan Accounts
Settlement rarely falls exactly on the date your regular repayment is due on your existing loan. If your old loan repayment is scheduled to debit after the payout request is issued but before settlement occurs, contact your existing lender to defer or cancel that payment. Some lenders process this automatically once a payout request is lodged, but others require a phone call or written instruction.
If the payment debits and settlement completes shortly after, your old lender refunds the amount within five to ten business days. It's an inconvenience rather than a financial loss, but it can affect your cash position if you're managing settlement timing around other expenses. For borrowers accessing equity to fund an investment property deposit or consolidate debts, that temporary cash shortfall can matter.
Your new loan account is typically established a few days before settlement, but the funds don't draw down until settlement day. You may receive login details or a welcome email from your new lender before you see any activity on the account. Don't assume the loan is active until your conveyancer confirms settlement has completed and the funds have been released.
When Settlement Delays Occur
Settlement delays happen for several reasons: missing documents, valuation hold-ups, or issues with the discharge from your existing lender. If your current lender is dealing with high volumes or internal processing delays, the discharge authority may not reach your conveyancer in time for the scheduled settlement date.
In Middle Ridge, where many residents work in education, health, or trades and may have variable income sources, lenders sometimes request additional payslips or financial statements closer to settlement if your employment circumstances change between approval and settlement. A change in employer, a shift from permanent to contract work, or a gap in income can trigger a reassessment, even if your approval was formally unconditional.
If settlement is delayed beyond the payout figure's validity period, your conveyancer requests a new figure and adjusts the settlement date. This usually adds one to two weeks. Your new lender is typically flexible with settlement timing, but if your fixed rate period on the old loan expires during the delay, you may start accruing interest at a higher variable rate before the refinance completes. Your existing lender won't hold the old fixed rate open while you complete a refinance with a competitor.
Post-Settlement Confirmation and Loan Activation
Once settlement completes, your conveyancer confirms the discharge of your old mortgage and the registration of the new mortgage on your property title. This confirmation usually arrives via email within 24 hours of settlement, though the formal title update on the Queensland Titles Registry can take several days to appear.
Your new lender will write to you confirming the loan is active, the first repayment date, and details of any offset account or redraw facility attached to the loan. If your refinance included splitting the loan between fixed and variable portions, each portion may have a separate account number and repayment schedule. Review these details carefully and contact your broker if the loan structure doesn't match what you agreed to at approval.
For borrowers consolidating debts into the mortgage or accessing equity, the additional funds are usually held in your offset account or paid to your nominated bank account within 48 hours of settlement. If you're paying out specific debts as part of the refinance, your conveyancer coordinates those payments directly from the settlement funds. You'll receive a settlement statement showing exactly how the loan funds were allocated.
What to Avoid Between Approval and Settlement
Don't apply for new credit, change jobs, or make large cash deposits into your bank accounts between loan approval and settlement. Lenders conduct final checks before releasing funds, and any change to your financial position can trigger a reassessment or, in some cases, withdrawal of the approval.
Avoid assuming your old loan is closed until you receive formal confirmation from your conveyancer. Continue making scheduled repayments on your existing loan until settlement completes. If you stop paying and settlement is delayed, you risk default fees and negative credit reporting, even though the refinance is in progress.
Don't cancel your existing building insurance or adjust the policy until after settlement. Your old lender holds security over the property until the discharge is registered, and they require continuous insurance coverage. Once your conveyancer confirms settlement, you can update the policy to reflect the new lender or adjust your coverage if the loan amount has changed.
Call one of our team or book an appointment at a time that works for you. We'll coordinate the settlement process with your conveyancer, confirm the payout details with your existing lender, and make sure your new loan structure is set up correctly before settlement day.
Frequently Asked Questions
How long does refinance settlement take?
Refinance settlement typically takes 30 to 90 minutes on the scheduled settlement day. Your conveyancer coordinates the payout of your existing loan and the registration of the new mortgage electronically through the PEXA platform, and you'll usually receive confirmation within 24 hours.
Do I need to attend settlement in person?
No, you don't need to attend settlement in person. Your conveyancer or solicitor handles the entire process, including the transfer of funds between lenders and the registration of the new mortgage with the Queensland Land Titles Office.
What happens if settlement is delayed?
If settlement is delayed, your conveyancer requests a new payout figure from your existing lender and adjusts the settlement date. You may continue accruing interest on your old loan during the delay, particularly if your fixed rate period has expired and you've moved to a higher variable rate.
Can I make changes to my loan between approval and settlement?
No, you should avoid applying for new credit, changing jobs, or making large cash deposits between approval and settlement. Lenders conduct final checks before releasing funds, and any change to your financial position can delay or cancel the refinance.
When does my first repayment on the new loan begin?
Your first repayment under the new loan usually begins within the month following settlement. Your lender will confirm the exact repayment date and amount in your settlement confirmation letter.